Cause and Effect Relationships

Cause and effect questions challenge your ability to identify the causal relationship between events or actions. These questions appear in competitive exams and assess your logical thinking and analytical skills.

Understanding Cause and Effect

Cause and effect questions involve understanding the relationship between events, where one event (the cause) leads to another event (the effect). Your task is to determine the cause or effect based on the given information.

Strategies for Solving Cause and Effect Questions

• Read Carefully: Thoroughly read the given information about the events or actions. Understand the context and sequence of events.
• Identify the Causative Event: Determine the event or action that precedes or leads to another event. This is the cause.
• Identify the Resulting Event: Identify the event or action that follows or is a result of another event. This is the effect.
• Apply Logic: Use logical reasoning to connect the cause and effect. Consider the cause as the reason for the effect occurring.
• Use Common Sense: Sometimes, the cause and effect relationship may be based on common sense or general knowledge.
• Use Options: If provided with multiple-choice options, test each option by applying the cause and effect relationship to see which one fits.

Examples

Example 1:

Cause: It rained heavily.

Effect: The streets were flooded.

Explanation: The heavy rain caused the streets to flood.

Example 2:

Cause: The battery was dead.

Effect: The car wouldn’t start.

Explanation: The dead battery led to the car not starting.

Example 3:

Cause: She studied diligently.

Effect: She aced the exam.

Explanation: Her diligent studying caused her to excel on the exam.

Example 4:

Cause: He missed the bus.

Effect: He was late for work.

Explanation: Missing the bus resulted in him being late for work.

Example 5:

Cause: They planted seeds and watered them daily.

Effect: The plants grew tall and healthy.

Explanation: The planting of seeds and regular watering caused the plants to grow well.